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Photo by JIWON KANG

Many used car buyers are unknowingly making critical mistakes that can lead to costly repairs or unsafe vehicles. Mechanics have identified six common oversights that could significantly influence a buyer’s satisfaction and safety. Understanding these issues is essential for anyone considering a used vehicle, especially as the used car market remains robust, with sales reaching over 40 million units annually in the United States.

1. Ignoring Maintenance Records

One of the first red flags mechanics notice is the lack of maintenance records. Buyers often overlook the importance of a vehicle’s service history, which can reveal crucial information about how well the car has been cared for. For instance, a 2015 Honda Civic that has missed regular oil changes may have engine problems that are expensive to fix, while a well-maintained vehicle can save buyers thousands in repairs down the line.

2. Failing to Check for Recalls

Buyers frequently neglect to verify whether a used car has outstanding recalls. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, there are currently over 50 million vehicles under recall in the U.S. A mechanic warns that ignoring recalls can pose serious safety risks. For example, the 2014 Jeep Cherokee was recalled for a transmission issue that could lead to accidents. Buyers need to check the VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) to ensure the car has been repaired if it was part of a recall.

3. Overlooking Tire Condition

The condition of tires is another critical area that mechanics say buyers often ignore. Worn or improperly inflated tires can lead to poor handling, decreased fuel efficiency, and safety hazards. A mechanic suggests that buyers should inspect the tread depth and look for uneven wear patterns. For instance, a used 2017 Ford Escape with bald tires may require immediate replacement, which can cost upwards of $600 for a full set, not to mention the potential dangers of driving on them.

4. Neglecting the Test Drive

Many buyers skip the all-important test drive, a step that mechanics emphasize as crucial. A test drive not only helps verify that the vehicle runs smoothly but also allows buyers to assess the car’s handling, braking, and comfort. Mechanics advise that any unusual noises or vibrations during the drive should be taken seriously. For example, a 2016 Chevrolet Malibu that makes grinding noises while braking could indicate serious brake issues, which might lead to costly repairs.

5. Disregarding Fluid Levels and Condition

Another common oversight is failing to check the condition and levels of essential fluids, such as oil, brake fluid, and coolant. Mechanics report that dirty or low fluids can indicate poor vehicle maintenance and lead to significant problems. For example, a 2018 Toyota RAV4 with low coolant may be at risk of overheating, which could result in engine damage. Buyers should take the time to inspect these fluids before making a purchase to avoid unexpected repair bills.

6. Ignoring the Vehicle History Report

Lastly, many buyers overlook obtaining a vehicle history report. This document provides vital information about a car’s past, including accidents, title issues, and previous ownership. A mechanic stresses that a vehicle history report can reveal hidden problems that may not be apparent during a physical inspection. For example, a 2019 Nissan Altima that has been in a serious accident may have structural issues that compromise its safety and performance. Buyers are encouraged to invest in a report to ensure they are making a well-informed decision.

Conclusion: Stay Informed and Vigilant

For anyone in the market for a used car, being aware of these six common oversights can be the difference between a smart purchase and a costly mistake. With the used car market continuing to thrive, potential buyers must take proactive steps to ensure they are making informed decisions. Mechanics urge consumers to prioritize thorough inspections, verify maintenance records, and remain vigilant about recalls and vehicle history. Don’t let a great deal turn into a nightmare—take action now to safeguard your investment and ensure your safety on the road.

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