Black GT350 and blue Focus RS parked with spectators in the background.
Photo by Charles Kettor

As the used car market continues to thrive, consumers must navigate their options carefully to avoid purchasing problematic vehicles. Certain models are notorious for reliability issues, poor performance, and high repair costs. This article highlights six used car models that potential buyers should avoid, based on reliability ratings, consumer complaints, and safety recalls.

1. Ford Focus (2012–2018)

The Ford Focus, particularly the 2012 to 2018 models, has garnered a reputation for major transmission problems. Owners frequently report issues with the dual-clutch transmission, which can result in rough shifting and stalling. In 2017, Ford issued a recall for over 200,000 units due to these transmission failures, which can lead to significant repair expenses averaging around $3,000. These reliability concerns make the Ford Focus a risky choice for used car buyers.

2. Jeep Compass (2011–2017)

The Jeep Compass, especially models from 2011 to 2017, has been criticized for its lackluster performance and numerous reliability issues. Many owners have reported problems with the engine stalling and transmission failures. According to Consumer Reports, the Compass has one of the lowest reliability ratings in its class, with some owners facing repair bills exceeding $4,000. Given these factors, prospective buyers should think twice before investing in a Jeep Compass.

3. Chevrolet Cruze (2011–2016)

Chevrolet’s Cruze has faced a multitude of problems since its debut, particularly between 2011 and 2016. Common issues include engine problems, transmission failures, and electrical issues, which have led to a significant number of complaints filed with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). The Cruze has also been involved in multiple recalls, affecting over 500,000 vehicles for various defects. With repair costs averaging around $3,500 for major issues, this model can lead to significant long-term costs for its owners.

4. Nissan Altima (2013–2018)

The Nissan Altima, particularly the 2013 to 2018 models, is another used car to avoid due to its history of transmission issues and excessive oil consumption. Many owners have reported experiencing problems with the continuously variable transmission (CVT), which can lead to premature failure. The NHTSA has received thousands of complaints about these issues, resulting in recalls affecting over 1.5 million Altimas. Repair expenses can quickly escalate, making this model a risky investment for used car buyers.

5. Volkswagen Jetta (2011–2018)

The Volkswagen Jetta has long been a popular choice among compact sedans, but models from 2011 to 2018 come with their share of problems. Common complaints include engine stalling, transmission failures, and electrical issues. In 2019, Volkswagen recalled more than 100,000 Jettas due to concerns with the fuel pump, which can cause the engine to stall unexpectedly. With repair costs often exceeding $3,000, buyers should be cautious when considering a used Jetta from this generation.

6. Dodge Journey (2009–2020)

The Dodge Journey, particularly the 2009 to 2020 models, has been criticized for its reliability and safety concerns. Many owners have reported issues with the brakes, electrical system, and engine performance. The Journey has also been involved in multiple recalls, affecting over 300,000 vehicles for various defects. Repair costs can average around $2,500 for common issues, making this SUV a less-than-ideal choice for those seeking a dependable vehicle.

Conclusion: Buyer Beware

When shopping for a used car, it’s crucial to consider reliability, safety, and the potential costs of repairs. The six models highlighted here—Ford Focus, Jeep Compass, Chevrolet Cruze, Nissan Altima, Volkswagen Jetta, and Dodge Journey—have all faced significant issues that can lead to costly repairs and safety concerns. Buyers should conduct thorough research and consider alternatives to avoid the pitfalls associated with these vehicles.

Before making a purchase, potential buyers are urged to read consumer reviews, check reliability ratings, and consult resources like the NHTSA for any outstanding recalls. Avoiding these problematic models could save you from significant headaches and expenses down the road. Stay informed and choose wisely before you buy your next used car.

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