The leader of a catalytic converter theft crew that hit nearly 500 vehicles across Massachusetts and New Hampshire has been sentenced to 10 years in federal prison, prosecutors confirmed, closing out a case built on stolen parts, burglaries and a trail of victims left with thousands of dollars in repair bills.
Who Was Behind It
According to the Justice Department’s own announcement, Rafael Davila, 36, of Springfield, who went by the alias “Robbin Hood,” orchestrated a crew that stole catalytic converters from underneath parked vehicles multiple nights a week, often working shifts longer than eight hours, between 2022 and 2023. Prosecutors say Davila kept detailed records tracking which locations his crew had already hit and which converters they had pulled, organized by vehicle make and model.
Who Paid the Price
The crew’s targets included elderly residents, single parents, food pantries, small businesses and tradesmen who depended on their vehicles for work, according to the DOJ release. Prosecutors estimated the thefts caused roughly $2 million in cumulative losses and damaged more than 300 victims’ vehicles, with individual repair bills ranging from $5,000 to $10,000 apiece. Davila sold the stolen converters to Jose Torres, who then redistributed them to scrap dealers scattered across multiple states.
The Sentence and the Fallout
A federal judge ordered Davila to serve 10 years in prison followed by three years of supervised release, and to pay roughly $157,000 in restitution. Acting U.S. Attorney Joshua S. Levy pointed to the toll the crew took on vulnerable victims in explaining the sentence. “Their conduct was simply deplorable and deserving of serious punishment,” Levy said, according to the department’s release.
A Sprawling Investigation
Building the case required cooperation from more than 70 local police departments across Massachusetts, New Hampshire and Connecticut, alongside the FBI’s Boston Division, Massachusetts State Police, Homeland Security Investigations, the ATF, and the National Insurance Crime Bureau. For the hundreds of vehicle owners across two states who woke up to a car suddenly running loud, the sentence closes out a case that took years to piece together, one converter at a time.
The scale of victims in this case, spanning elderly residents, food pantries and small tradesmen, reflects how indiscriminately these theft crews tend to operate, targeting whichever vehicles are parked and accessible rather than seeking out wealthier victims specifically. For many of the roughly 300 people whose cars were hit, the financial burden of a $5,000 to $10,000 repair bill likely arrived with little warning and no easy way to recover the cost beyond insurance, assuming their policy even covered the specific type of theft involved.

